Anti-govt protests gain momentum in Lebanon, enter 4th day

Tens of thousands of Lebanese protesters of all ages
gathered Sunday in major cities and towns nationwide, with each hour bringing
hundreds more people to the streets for the largest anti-government protests
yet in four days of demonstrations.
Protesters danced and sang in the streets, some
waving Lebanese flags and chanting “the people want to bring down the regime.”
In the morning, young men and women carried blue bags and cleaned the streets
of the capital, Beirut, picking up trash left behind by the previous night’s
protests.
The spontaneous mass demonstrations are Lebanon’s
largest in five years, spreading beyond Beirut. They are building on
long-simmering anger at a ruling class that has divvied up power among
themselves and amassed wealth for decades but has done little to fix a
crumbling economy and dilapidated infrastructure.
The unrest erupted after the government proposed new
taxes, part of stringent austerity measures amid a growing economic crisis. The
protests have brought people from across the sectarian and religious lines that
define the country.
“People cannot take it anymore,” said Nader Fares, a
protester in central Beirut who said he’s unemployed. “There are no good
schools, no electricity and no water.”
Politicians are now racing against time to put
forward an economic rescue plan that they hope will help calm the public.
On Saturday night, a Lebanese Christian leader asked
his four ministers in the Cabinet to resign. Samir Geagea, who heads the
right-wing Lebanese Forces Party, said he no longer believes the current
national unity government headed by Prime Minister Saad Hariri can steer the
country out of the deepening economic crisis.
In a speech Friday night, Hariri had given his
partners in the government a 72-hour ultimatum to come up with convincing solutions
to the economic crisis. A day later, Hariri said he was meeting Cabinet
ministers to “reach what serves the Lebanese.”
On Sunday, Hariri continued his meetings to finish
suggestions to revive the country’s crumbling economy, which has been suffering
from high unemployment, little growth and one of the highest debts ratios in
the world standing at 150% of the gross domestic products.
Many of the protesters have already said they don’t
trust the current government’s reforms, and are calling on the 30-member
Cabinet to resign and be replaced by a smaller one made up of technocrats
instead of members of political groups.
“I hope the government will resign and I think we
are ready and the whole country is ready for something else at last,” said real
estate agent Fabian Ziayde.
Since Saturday, the protests have been mostly
peaceful with many protesters bringing their children with them to the
gatherings.
But some demonstrators went on a rampage Friday
night, smashing shop windows and bank exteriors in Beirut’s glitzy downtown.
Security forces eventually responded by firing tear gas and water cannons.
Dozens were arrested.