Call to investigate Met after video emerges of black man being kneed in face

The Metropolitan police force is under pressure to refer itself to
the Independent Office for Police Conduct after footage emerged of a black man
being kneed in the face while handcuffed during a stop and search by two
officers in Hackney, east London.
It comes after the Met referred itself to the police watchdog for a
separate incident, where another black man was pepper-sprayed in nearby
Greenwich at close range while in cuffs on the ground during lockdown, footage
also released to the Guardian showed.
Video footage of the 18-year-old in Hackney shows him shouting “I’m
not resisting” and “I didn’t do anything” before receiving a forceful knee to
the head.
A member of the public filmed the incident as police apprehended
the man, who had been cycling with two others, after a pursuit by officers.
The Met said the video did not provide the full context of the
entire interaction with plainclothes officers. The incident took place on 22
April at around 9pm on the corner of Mulberry Road and Middleton Road in
Hackney, near to where another black man, Rashan Charles died in 2017 after being
chased and restrained by an officer.
Referring to the footage of the man being kneed in the face, the
Met said officers had been on “proactive patrols” in response to gang tensions
and recent violence, and that three men had ignored repeated requests to stop.
“An 18-year-old man was stopped for the purposes of a weapons
search,” a spokesperson said. “He was handcuffed and placed to the floor in an
attempt to mitigate any potential issues should a weapon be present. Following
the completion of the search, no weapon was found and the man was allowed to
go. He was not arrested.”
The Met’s professional standards branch is assessing whether to
investigate the incident after a formal complaint by a member of the public.
The witness said: “Hardly anyone was on the streets due to the
lockdown and all of a sudden an unmarked police car pulls up, grabs the kid off
his BMX and as I left another car pulls up as an officer said, ‘We’ve got one’.
It looked violent and aggressive. It felt wrong; I would have expected it was
in response to a serious crime.”
The Met has referred the other incident, which took place in
Greenwich, south London, on 22 May at 10pm, to the IOPC. In it Jade Xavier, 35,
was pinned down by three officers and pepper-sprayed.
“I felt
injustice and a threat to my life. The way I was treated was despicable,” he
told the Guardian. “I wasn’t doing anything wrong and had nothing to hide. My
mobile phone was in the car and I wanted to retrieve it to record my brother
being detained.”
He said his brother, who was not named, had been arrested then
later released, and that officers reacted to his presence by seeking to search
him, leading to the incident filmed by his son.
“I told them ‘I can’t breathe’ and ‘please don’t kill me’. I was on
the floor with loads of pressure on me. I was saying sorry – I don’t know what
for – and asking them to stop,” he said. “I was doing what they were asking me
to do. They had first kneed me when I was standing up, then they were punching
me while I was on the floor.
“Then I turned
my face to the left, as my neck was hurting and I couldn’t get no air, and I
was maced. I’ve never felt pain like that in my life.”
Police said Xavier, a father of six, was acting suspiciously near a
vehicle and had become hostile when officers attempted to detain him for a
search under the Misuse of Drugs Act, which he had tried to resist.
The force said Pava spray was deployed after he continued to
struggle with officers. He was arrested on suspicion of obstructing a police
officer and searched but later released with no further action.
The Met said it could not release further information after the
incident had been referred to the IOPC, as it could form part of its
investigation.
Ch Supt, Rob Atkin, of the Met police, said: “Video of an arrest
where force is used will naturally provoke commentary and conversations within
the local community. All police officers are fully aware that they will be
asked to account for their actions.
“Each stop and
search is dealt with on its own merits at the discretion of the individual
officers involved, taking into account various aspects, including behaviour and
compliance of the individual concerned. Officers have to make these judgment
calls regularly on a daily basis, often in difficult circumstances.”
Katrina Ffrench, the chief executive of StopWatch, a coalition that
promotes fair and accountable policing, said: “It is precisely incidents like
this which cause communities to distrust the police.” She called on the Met to
refer the most recent incident to the IOPC.
Black people in England and Wales are more than nine times more likely to be stopped and searched by the police than white people, according to statistics between April 2018 and March 2019.