The trial of Nasser Al-Khulaifi, head of the Qatari company
beIN Sports and president of the French club Paris Saint Germain, constitutes
an important episode in a long series of Qatari corruption within the
International Football Association (FIFA) and how the monopolist company has
manipulated the most important sporting events in global broadcasting shares.
On Monday, September 14, the Swiss Federal Court
(headquarters of FIFA) began the trial of Khulaifi and former FIFA Secretary
General Jerome Valcke on several charges related to financial corruption and
receiving bribes in exchange for granting additional privileges in favor of
beIN Sports.
On Tuesday, September 15, the court continued the second
session of the trial. Khulaifi is accused of granting Valcke the right to free
use of a villa in the Porto Servo resort in Serdina, Italy during a period of
up to two years between 2014 and 2015. The authorities estimated the cost at $1.8
million, paid by a FIFA official in exchange for granting beIN Sports the
rights to broadcast the FIFA World Cup matches scheduled for 2026 and 2030.
This case represents a major threat to the reputation of the
Qatari sports file, especially months before the start of the 2022 FIFA World
Cup, which the Gulf emirate will host on its soil amid calls for an
investigation into the fairness of the organization of the tournament. Will the
Khulaifi trial lead to the opening of similar corruption cases in this regard?
Bribes
The organization of the World Cup in Qatar is surrounded by
suspicions that escalate from time to time. On April 7, accusations were
renewed regarding this matter, with an American prosecutor accusing some former
FIFA officials of taking bribes to grant Russia in 2018 and Qatar in 2022 the
rights to organize the World Cup.
The public prosecutor stated that the bribes were paid to
boost votes in favor of Russia and Qatar during the 2010 session in Zurich.
These allegations represent the first time that the accusations regarding the
World Cup came out from a judicial authority and not investigative reports or
pressure circles.
The accusations include bribes for the vote of Nicolas Leoz,
the former president of the South American Football Confederation (CONMEBOL),
who died last year, and investigations are still ongoing regarding the bribes
of the former FIFA member Ricardo Teixeira, of Brazilian origin. It should be
noted that Teixeira had a ban issued against from participation in any football
activities for life by FIFA due to receiving bribes for marketing and
broadcasting the championships during the years 2006 to 2012.
Banking violations and terrorist financing
Financial scandals and administrative corruption related to
the Qatari company parallels other corruption cases related to Qatar’s banking
contributions in Europe and the suspicious accusations of financing terrorism,
which affects the reputation of the Qatari leadership. The corruption of the
World Cup vote or sports broadcast bribes are not related only to Khulaifi, but
represent the state’s approach to dealing with international interests. In
August 2019, the British authorities decided to open investigations into the
management of Qatar’s Al-Rayan Bank, of which the Qatar Investment Authority
owns 30%, over money laundering operations used to finance terrorist
associations. Some accounts in Al-Rayan belong to organizations listed on the
US terrorism list, as well as a number of preachers known for their extremist
rhetoric.